Reference Standards
Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.
-
Reference Standards Related Products (11531)
Related Products (11531)
-
3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (Standard)
0 Images3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a precursor of pantothenic acid in Escherichia coli.
-
Lactic acid (Standard)
0 ImagesLactic acid (Standard) (DL-Lactic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Lactic acid (HY-B2227). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity. Lactic acid also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative.
-
Lovastatin (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Mevinolin (Standard)Lovastatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lovastatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lovastatin is a cell-permeable HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor used to lower cholesterol.
-
Cholic acid (Standard)
0 ImagesCholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cholic acid is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. Cholic acid is orally active.
-
Inosinic acid (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: 5'-IMP (Standard); IMP (Standard); Inosine 5'-dihydrogen phosphate (Standard)Inosinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Inosinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Inosinic acid is an endogenous metabolite. Inosinic acid is an endogenous metabolite. Inosinic acid is used as umami tastant, or as the dietary supplement to improve the yield and meat quality of pigs.
-
Inosine (Standard)
0 ImagesInosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Inosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Inosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside produced by catabolism of adenosine. Inosine has anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects. Inosine is an agonist for adenosine A1 (A1R) and A2A (A2AR) receptors. In Vitro:Inosine dose-dependently stimulates cAMP production mediated through the A2AR.
Inosine dose-dependently induces hA2AR-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation.
Inosine (100 μM; 24 hours) reduces oxidative stress in MES 23.5 cells cultured with astrocytes.
In Vivo:Inosine (10-100 mg/kg; i.p.) exhibits antinociceptive effect in mice.
-
Chloramphenicol (Standard)
0 ImagesChloramphenicol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
-
Rosiglitazone (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: BRL 49653 (Standard)Rosiglitazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosiglitazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosiglitazone (BRL 49653) is an orally active selective PPARγ agonist (EC50: 60 nM, Kd: 40 nM). Rosiglitazone is an TRPC5 activator (EC50: 30 μM) and TRPM3 inhibitor. Rosiglitazone can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes, senescence, ovarian cancer.
-
Tolbutamide (Standard)
0 ImagesTolbutamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tolbutamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tolbutamide is an orally active KATP inhibitor. Tolbutamide inhibits cell proliferation, stimulates exocytosis of glucagon and reduces fetal lethality of mice. Tolbutamide can be used in the research of diabete.
-
Palbociclib (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: PD 0332991 (Standard)Palbociclib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Palbociclib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Palbociclib (PD 0332991) is an orally active selective CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 11 and 16 nM, respectively. Palbociclib has potent anti-proliferative activity and induces cell cycle arrest in cancer cells, which can be used in the research of HR-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma.
-
Deferoxamine mesylate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Desferrioxamine B mesylate (Standard); DFOM (Standard)Deferoxamine (mesylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deferoxamine (mesylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deferoxamine mesylate (Deferoxamine B mesylate) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine mesylate upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine mesylate also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine mesylate can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19.
-
Uridine 5'-monophosphate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: 5'-Uridylic acid (Standard)Uridine 5'-monophosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Uridine 5'-monophosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea.
-
Bisphenol A (Standard)
0 ImagesBisphenol A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bisphenol A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bisphenol A is a phenolic, organic synthetic compound widely used in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. Bisphenol A is a reproductive, developmental, and systemic toxicant, often classified as an endocrine-disrupting compound (EDC). Bisphenol A is associated with many diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, diabetes, kidney diseases, obesity, and reproductivedisorders.
-
Minocycline hydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesMinocycline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Minocycline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
-
Rifampicin (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-B0272RCAS No.: 13292-46-1Synonyms: Rifampin (Standard); Rifamycin AMP (Standard)Rifampicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rifampicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rifampicin is a potent and broad spectrum antibiotic against bacterial pathogens. Rifampicin has anti-influenza virus activities. Rifampicin shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
-
Creatinine (Standard)
0 ImagesCreatinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Creatinine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure.
-
4-Methylumbelliferone (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Hymecromone (Standard); 4-MU (Standard)4-Methylumbelliferone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Methylumbelliferone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Methylumbelliferone is a hyaluronic acid biosynthesis inhibitor with antitumoral and antimetastatic effects.
-
N6-Methyladenosine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: 6-Methyladenosine (Standard); N-Methyladenosine (Standard)N6-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N6-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities. In Vitro: N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is selectively recognized by the human YTH domain family 2 (YTHDF2) protein to regulate mRNA degradation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), a prevalent internal modification in the messenger RNA of all eukaryotes, is post-transcriptionally installed by m6A methyltransferase (e.g., MT-A70) within the consensus sequence of G(m6A)C (70%) or A(m6A)C (30%). N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs are greatly enriched in the YTHDF-bound portion and diminished in the flow-through portion. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal RNA modification, functions in diverse biological processes, including regulation of embryonic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a large protein complex, consisting in part of methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) and methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14) catalytic subunits.
